Female ovulation is an essential ingredient of success at conception. In short, a woman who has no means of producing an egg will have zero chance of conceiving. Key signs of ovulation problems include either irregular or absent menstrual periods.

Female Conditions

Two of the more problematic conditions involving a woman ovulating are PCOS & POI. Polycystic ovarian syndrome, a hormonal problem, can affect the normal action of the ovulation process. It is the highest recorded cause of female infertility.

Primary ovarian insufficiency can also happen; it’s a condition when the proper functioning of the ovaries fail before the female turns 35 years of age. POI is commonly thought to be early menopause, which is an entirely different illness.

Other Related Causes

There are other uterine problems that also contribute to infertility.

- Uterual Fibroids (i.e. non-cancerous bumps on the uterine walls

- Clogged Fallopian tubes due to ectopic pregnancy surgery, pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis

- Physical problems with the uterus

Factors That Increase Infertility Risks

Besides problems with health, genetic and lifestyle factors can also influence infertility among women. These would include:

- Alcohol and smoking

- Poor nutrition

- Age creep

- Too much physical activity

- Stress at home or workplace

- Overweight or underweight conditions

- Sexually transmitted infections

- Health issues that affect the body’s hormone producing abilities

Infertility Women Causes - The Age Factor

Often American women nowadays do not have children until their 30s and 40s…and a third of the total cases on infertility involve women who are over 35 years old.

Why Does Age Matter To Fertility?

- Ovaries deteriorate over time, and this affects their egg-releasing capability

- Generally speaking, an older female will produce less eggs than when she was young

- The eggs released as not as healthy as a those of a younger woman

- Older women may experience healthy issues that interfere with her fertility

- Incidence of miscarriage increases with age

Fertility Stimulating Medications

These drugs are often prescribed for women who have fertility problems.

- Clomiphene citrate: Often recommended for women with PCOS and hormonal related malfunctions. You might recognize it by the brand Clomid, which is ingested orally.

- Human menopausal gonadotropin: hMG is an injection used to stimulate the ovaries directly so that egg formation occurs. Popular names include Pergonal and Repronex.

- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog: Gn-RH is a medication often prescribed for women who don’t ovulate regularly. It works on the pituitary gland to dictate when ovulation happens. It is available as an injectable or nasal spray form.

- Follicle stimulating hormone: The FSH is also an injectable and acts on the ovaries to encourage ovulation. Popular brands are Gonal-F and Follistim.

- Metformin: Metformin is recommended for women with either PCOS or insulin resistance. This medication, which is often taken with FSH or clomiphene, can help balance and regulate the male hormones in the female body and eventually assist women in the ovulation process.

- Bromocriptine: Prolactin is a type of hormone that induces milk production in the mammary glands. Prolactin in sufficient levels causes ovulation to stop. Bromocriptine acts directly on prolactin, slowing it down, so that ovulation can occur.

Multiple Birth Risk

While fertility drugs can and often do succeed at helping women conceive, they can also result in the formation of multiple fetuses. Women who have more than one fetus in their uterus have a higher risk of experience problems throughout the pregnancy compared to those with just one fetus. Multiple fetuses in the womb are more likely to be born premature…and a baby born prematurely has a higher risk of health issues going forward.

Fertility drugs also have a high risk for a medical condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, which can be life threatening.

Because of these health risks & the high cost of assisted reproductive technology, alternative methods have become popular for overcoming infertility without adverse side effects. These solutions cover a vast range from natural therapies that are designed to assist the repair of the body. Some of the more widely used types of alternative treatments include nutrition-based therapies, Chinese medicine, and acupuncture.

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